The present thesis is solely concerned with the development and analyses of mathematical
models to understand traffic flow dynamics. We adopt the lattice hydrodynamic approach
to model traffic phenomena, in which space ...
What sustains life or how living things originate from the non-living things is among
the most challenging problems before the scienti c community. A biological cell is assumed
as the smallest unit of life. The multiple ...
The study focuses on phonology and sociolinguistics of Kanauji spoken in Kanpur Nagar of Uttar Pradesh. Kanauji, takes its name from town of Kannauj– the historic and one of the most ancient cities of India, is one of the ...
In 1734, Euler introduced the constant popularly known as Euler's constant
or Euler-Mascheroni constant as the limiting di erence between harmonic
series and natural logarithm:
:= lim
x!1
X
n x
1
n
log x
...
The study of light transport through disordered photonic structures has great significance in
understanding the fundamental light-matter interactions as they are crucial in developing various
optical functionalities. ...
Bone adapts to its strain environment. There are several existing in vivo and in silico models of bone adaptation. These models provide some insight into the mechanisms of bone adaptation. For example, induced strain, ...
The cost of a skilled and competent software engineer is high, and it is desirable to
minimize dependency on such costly human resources. One of the ways to reduce such
costs is via automation of various software development ...
Sustainability is a critical issue in supply networks that is going to affect the environment
as well as the economy. Jobs in conventional manufacturing are at the risk of being lost
owing to stricter environmental ...
Interstellar chemistry is primarily organic in nature. Around three-fourths of the
nearly 200 molecules detected to date in the interstellar medium (ISM) contain at least
one carbon atom. Carbon chain and small hydrocarbon ...
Haze is an atmospheric phenomenon where turbid media obscure the scenes. Haze
reduces the visibility of the scenes and reduces the reliability of outdoor surveillance
systems. Under severe hazy weather conditions, the ...
Solar-blind photodetectors (PDs) are an emerging technology for forest fires, territory intrusions, ozone hole monitoring, deep space exploration, satellites, and security communication. A photodetector working in <280 nm ...
Recently, the quantum emitters such as color centers in nanodiamonds have attracted a huge research interest due to its excellent optical and spin properties. These color centers are generally point defects in diamond ...
The study presented in this thesis is solely concerned with the solutions of the bound-
ary value problems arising in a natural way while modelling a class of wave structure
interaction problems in the areas of coastal ...
The way we used to gather knowledge about things some two decades back was very
different. The knowledge sources available to us, such as books or other offline materials,
were written by experts, mostly in a centralized ...
Atomically thin monolayer two-dimensional transition-metal dichalcogenides
(TMDCs), especially MoS2 has unique electronic, optical, physical and chemical
properties in contrast to their bulk counterpart and other ...
Being sustainable is the prime target of most of the companies around the world. According to Brundtland, sustainable development should meet the need of the present generation without compromising the ability of future ...
Fluorescent spectroscopy is an important tool for the monitoring of biochemical activities
and cellular imaging. These biochemical activities are the result of enzymatic catalysis
reactions for normal and abnormal cells. ...
Fingering instabilities are ubiquitous in porous media
ows like enhanced oil recovery,
CO2 sequestration, contaminant transport in aquifers. The mathematical modelling
and the visualisation of these instabilities in ...