Abstract:
We show that the coherence between different bacteriochlorophyll-a
(BChla) sites in the Fenna−Matthews−Olson complex is an essential ingredient for
excitation energy transfer between various sites. The coherence delocalizes the
excitation energy, which results in the redistribution of excitation among all the BChla
sites in the steady state. We further show that the system remains partially coherent at
the steady state. In our numerical simulation of the non-Markovian density matrix
equation, we consider both the inhomogeneity of the protein environment and the
effect of active vibronic modes.