Abstract:
In this article we study the thermodynamic phase transition of a regular Hayward-AdS black hole,
by introducing a new order parameter, which is the potential conjugate to the magnetic charge
arising from a non-linearly coupled electromagnetic field. We use Landau continuous phase
transition theory to discuss the van der Waals-like critical phenomena of the black hole. The
well-known interpretation of the phase transition of an AdS black hole as being a large and small
black hole transition is re-interpreted as being a transition between a high-potential phase and a
low-potential phase. The microstructure associated with this phase transition is studied using the
Ruppeiner geometry. By investigating the behaviour of the Ruppeiner scalar curvature, we find
that charged and uncharged (effective) molecules of the black hole have distinct microstructure,
which is analogous to that of fermion and boson gas.
