Temperature-controlled chemoselective synthesis of thiosulfonates and thiocyanates: Novel reactivity of KXCN (X=S, Se) towards organosulfonyl chlorides

Abstract

An efficient chemoselective protocol has been developed for the synthesis of thiosulfonates and thiocyanates by employing cost effective and commercially available organosulfonyl chlorides with potassium thio-/selenocyanate. The strategy offered the thiosulfonates and thiocyanates selectively by tuning the equivalents of KSeCN and optimizing the reaction temperature. On the other hand, thiosulfonates were obtained as sole products when organosulfonyl chlorides were treated with KSCN. Furthermore, the syntheses of diarylthioethers and aryl(heteroaryl) thioethers were carried out as a part of synthetic application of newly prepared arylthiocyanates.