The rapid expansion of urban areas has intensified challenges related to air pollution, posing
significant risks to public health, ecological stability, and urban resilience. Current forecasting
and mitigation strategies ...
In this thesis, we explore the homogenization of the optimal control problems which
involves oscillating coefficients and also involving domains with oscillating boundaries
(Prototype domain are shown in Figure 1.1 ). ...
Amid growing concerns about climate change due to excessive use of fossil fuels, world leaders from 196 countries adopted a set of targets under the Paris Climate Agreement in 2015, aiming to limit the global average ...
Many real world optimization problems can be modeled as graph optimization problems. However,
several graph optimization problems that are practically significant are NP-hard for general graphs,
and hence, it is unlikely ...
Naturally occurring radionuclides (NORM) in the terrestrial environment constitute the
majority of human radiation exposure. Soil not only acts as a source of environmental
radioactivity but also serves as a pathway for ...
Groundwater overexploitation and waterlogging represent two sides of Punjab’s intensifying hydrological crisis. This dissertation addresses the dual challenge of declining water tables and surface saturation in one of ...
The rapid evolution of wireless communication has enabled new possibilities for
connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs), positioning vehicular communication as a
key enabler for Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS). ...
This thesis presents a comprehensive study of a class of water wave scattering problems
relevant to Ocean and Polar Engineering, with a focus on wave interaction with bottom
topographies and floating elastic plates. The ...
In the digital era, there is an increasing demand for advanced surveillance systems across diverse sectors
such as security, environmental monitoring, and urban management which typically rely on a network of
high-resolution ...
The concerns of power minimization and range extension are particularly critical in a
wide range of monitoring applications such as perishable item quality monitoring, air
quality monitoring and activity monitoring. These ...
This thesis focuses on transition metal and photoredox catalyzed C-heteroatom (N, S, Se) bond-forming
reactions, which are highly significant in delivering important motifs in the pharmaceutical and
agrochemical ...
Exchange rate dynamics constitute a fundamental channel through which macroeconomic
policies transmit their effects, with fluctuations being determined not just by direct
policy interventions but also by structural factors ...
Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are pivotal in high-sampling rate applications such as
industrial vibration monitoring, structural health monitoring (SHM), and motion sensing
in healthcare and livestock management. These ...
Function spaces have not only played a crucial role in the genesis of functional analysis from
its very beginning but have also been instrumental in the development of modern theories,
including the analysis of partial ...
Aluminum matrix composites (AMC) market propelled by increasing demand across key sectors such as aerospace and automotive is witnessing robust growth. This increase in demand is caused by the unique properties of AMCs ...
The canonical von Neumann architecture, which distinctly separates the central
processing unit (CPU) from the memory unit, faces significant challenges in computational speed
and energy efficiency, particularly in ...
Scattering and resonance in water waves are fundamentally important for both scienti c
understanding and practical applications in oceanography, coastal engineering, and
environmental
uid mechanics. This thesis ...
The growing demand for potable water continues to diminish available freshwater resources. Membrane filtration offers a promising solution by delivering high-purity water through the effective removal of emerging contaminants ...
Reliable estimation of design flood is crucial for planning and designing hydraulic structures,
especially in ungauged or sparsely gauged locations. Regional Flood Frequency Analysis (RFFA) is a
widely used approach to ...
The study of black hole perturbations in anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime has gained
a renewed interest due to the application of analytical techniques inspired by four -
dimensional N = 2 supersymmetric gauge theory. In ...