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Does higher educational attainment imply less crime? evidence from the Indian states

Rakshit, B.; Neog, Y. (2021-07-27)

Purpose – The primary purpose of this paper is to empirically investigate the impact of educational attainment on crime rates across 33 Indian states over the period 2001 to 2013. This paper also examines the role of ...

Ruthenium (II) catalyzed C(sp2 ) H bond alkenylation of 2- Arylbenzo[d]oxazole and 2-Arylbenzo[d]thiazole with unactivated olefins

Pipaliya, B. V.; Seth, K.; Chakraborty, A. K. (2021-06-27)

Functionalization of the bio-relevant heterocycles 2-arylbenzo[d]oxazole and 2-arylbenzo[d]thiazole has been achieved through Ru(II)-catalyzed alkenylation with unactivated olefins leading to selective formation of the ...

QoS driven task offloading and resource allocation at edge servers in RAN slicing

Saibharath, S.; Mishra, S.; Hota, C. (2021-07-27)

Task offloading results in the remote execution of tasks, thereby reducing the load on the lower capacity devices and mobile instruments. The offloaded tasks to edge servers in RANs get executed in container-based ...

3D-Trajectory design for outage minimization in UAV-assisted 5G communication system

Gupta, N.; Mishra, D.; Agrawal, S. (2021-07-27)

In this paper, we study and optimize the trajectory for unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) to provide fifth-generation (5G) cellular service to users in a given area. We consider a single UAV launched from the fixed initial ...

An account of the catalytic transfer hydrogenation and hydrogenolysis of carbohydrate-derived renewable platform chemicals over non-precious heterogeneous metal catalysts

Shivhare, A.; Kumar, A.; Srivastava, R. (2021-07-27)

Sustainable and eco-friendly catalytic processes for renewable lignocellulose biomass conversion into liquid fuels and useful chemicals offer solutions to minimize greenhouse gases emission and associated negative climate ...

Potential energy surfaces and quantum dynamics of cold and ultracold collisions of H+, H, and He with C3 and NCCN

Sanchit (2021-07-26)

Interstellar chemistry is primarily organic in nature. Around three-fourths of the nearly 200 molecules detected to date in the interstellar medium (ISM) contain at least one carbon atom. Carbon chain and small hydrocarbon ...

Face verification system with liveness detection

Srivastava, D.; Shukla, P.; Sahani, A.K. (2022-07-26)

Many developments have taken place in the field of face-recognition and liveness analysis to improvise various device securities and attendance verification systems. Many approaches have incorporated 3D analysis of the ...

Bearing fault detection and recognition methodology based on weighted multiscale entropy approach

Minhas, A. S.; Kankar, P. K.; Kumar, N.; Singh, S. (2021-07-25)

In the present study, a new bearing fault detection and recognition methodology is proposed based on complementary ensemble empirical mode decomposition method (CEEMD) and a newly developed weighted multiscale entropy ...

Electrochemical access to benzimidazolone and quinazolinone derivatives via in situ generation of isocyanates

Saha, D.; Taily, I. M.; Naik, S.; Banerjee, P. (2021-07-25)

Isocyanates are the key intermediates for several organic transformations towards the synthesis of diverse pharmaceutical targets. Herein, we report the development of an oxidant-free protocol for electrochemical in situ ...

Benzimidazole-based organic−inorganic gold nanohybrids suppress invasiveness of cancer cells by modulating EMT signaling cascade

Dhanwal, V.; Katoch, A.; Nayak, D.; Chakraborty, S.; Gupta, R.; Kumar, A.; Gupta, P. N.; Singh, N.; Kaur, N.; Goswami, A. (2021-07-25)

Over the past few years, nanotechnology-based approaches have emerged to override drug resistance owing to their superiority over other formulations because of their diverse therapeutic advantages such as target-specific ...

Rindler physics on the string worldsheet

Bagchi, A.; Banerjee, A.; Chakrabortty, S. (2021-07-25)

We construct the tensionless limit of bosonic string theory in terms of a family of worldsheets with increasing acceleration and show that the null string emerges in the limit of infinite acceleration when the Rindler ...

A periodic development of BPA and BSH based derivatives in boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT)

Lamba, M.; Goswami, A.; Bandyopadhyay, A. (2021-07-25)

Boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) is a particular type of radiotherapy that requires a selective and high concentration of boron accumulation in neoplastic cells. To distinguish the distribution of boron compounds ...

A facile transition metal-free ionic liquid [BMIM]OH mediated regio- and stereoselective hydrocarboxylation of alkynylnitriles

Kumari, C.; Goswami, A. (2021-07-25)

We report an efficient and straight forward access to nitrile substituted enol esters via ionic liquid [BMIM]OH mediated hydrocarboxylation of alkynylnitriles under mild conditions. This atom economical transition ...

Suppression of interfacial oxygen vacancies for efficient charge extraction at CZTS/TiO2 heterojunction

Nisika; Kaur, K.; Yadav, M. K.; Bag, A.; Kumar, M. (2021-07-25)

Earth abundant CZTS (Cu2ZnSnS4) absorber layers are promising for the development of cost-effective and large area photovoltaics; however, interfacial nonradiative recombination is a major obstruction to the pathways ...

Neural signatures of syntactic variation in speech planning

Sauppe, S.; Choudhary, K. K.; Giroud, N.; BlasiI, D. E.; Norcliffe, E.; Bhattamishra, S.; Gulati, M.; Egurtzegi, A.; Schlesewsky, I. B.; Meyer, M.; Bickel, B. (2021-07-25)

Planning to speak is a challenge for the brain, and the challenge varies between and within languages. Yet, little is known about how neural processes react to these variable challenges beyond the planning of individual ...

Statistical post-processing approaches for active infrared thermography: a comparative study

Kaur, K.; Mulaveesala, R. (2021-07-25)

Active infrared thermography is one of the favourable non-destructive testing and evaluation methods popularly being used for remote inspection of various materials/products/components/structures. It captures the temperature ...

Improved performance of a nanorefrigerant-based vapor compression refrigeration system: a new alternative

Kundan, L.; Singh, K. (2021-07-25)

An attempt has been made to improve the heat transfer characteristics of the vapor compression refrigeration cycle using nanorefrigerant (R134a and Al2O3, size 20 nm). The performance parameters such as, coefficient of ...

Efficient cache resizing policy for DRAM-based LLCs in chipMultiprocessors

Agarwalla, B.; Das, S.; Sahu, N. (2021-07-25)

In today’s ChipMultiprocessors (CMPs), multiple cores share the common Last Level Cache (LLC), divided into multiple banks. As the data requirement is increasing the demand for larger LLC sizes is also increasing. ...

FORTRESS: FORTRAN programs for solving coupled Gross–Pitaevskii equations for spin–orbit coupled spin-1 Bose–Einstein condensate

Kaur, P.; Roy, A.; Gautam, S. (2021-07-25)

Here, we present simple and efficient numerical scheme to study static and dynamic properties of spin-1 Bose–Einstein condensates (BECs) with spin–orbit (SO) coupling by solving three coupled Gross–Pitaevskii equations ...

A review on alloy design, biological response, and strengthening of β-titanium alloys as biomaterials

Sidhu, S. S.; Singh, H.; Gepreel, M. A. H. (2021-07-25)

From the past few years, developments of β-Ti alloys have been the subject of active research in the medical domain. The current paper highlights significant findings in the area of β-Ti alloy design, biological ...

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